The gyromagnetic factor of charged rotating black holes in various dimensions from scattering amplitudes

A bstract Classical black hole spacetimes can be recovered from the classical limit of quantum scattering amplitudes in a low-energy effective field theory of gravity. In this work we compute, at first post-Minkowskian and dipole order, the metric and the electromagnetic potential for charged and rotating black holes in general spacetime dimensions from amplitudes describing the emission of either a graviton or a photon from a massive and charged Dirac fermion field up to one loop. In addition, we introduce a Pauli non-minimal coupling, to parametrize the black hole’s gyromagnetic factor 𝔤 . We are able to reproduce the Kerr-Newman solution in four dimensions, as well as the Chong-Cvetič-Lü-Pope solution, from five-dimensional supergravity, which includes a Chern-Simons interaction. Crucially, we show that for a charged Myers-Perry like black hole in d + 1 spacetime dimensions, its gyromagnetic factor is equal to 𝔤 = ( d − 1)/( d − 2). Hence, only in 3 + 1 dimensions minimal coupling is sufficient to describe black holes from scattering amplitudes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep03(2026)106
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The gyromagnetic factor of charged rotating black holes in various dimensions from scattering amplitudes

Fabio Riccioni, Claudio Gambino, Victor Sanz Sanchis
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

The gyromagnetic factor of charged rotating black holes in various dimensions from scattering amplitudes

Fabio Riccioni, Claudio Gambino, Victor Sanz Sanchis
article en

Abstract

A bstract Classical black hole spacetimes can be recovered from the classical limit of quantum scattering amplitudes in a low-energy effective field theory of gravity. In this work we compute, at first post-Minkowskian and dipole order, the metric and the electromagnetic potential for charged and rotating black holes in general spacetime dimensions from amplitudes describing the emission of either a graviton or a photon from a massive and charged Dirac fermion field up to one loop. In addition, we introduce a Pauli non-minimal coupling, to parametrize the black hole’s gyromagnetic factor 𝔤 . We are able to reproduce the Kerr-Newman solution in four dimensions, as well as the Chong-Cvetič-Lü-Pope solution, from five-dimensional supergravity, which includes a Chern-Simons interaction. Crucially, we show that for a charged Myers-Perry like black hole in d + 1 spacetime dimensions, its gyromagnetic factor is equal to 𝔤 = ( d − 1)/( d − 2). Hence, only in 3 + 1 dimensions minimal coupling is sufficient to describe black holes from scattering amplitudes.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(3)
Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I (IT), Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Sapienza Università di Roma
Openalex Percentile: Top 25%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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