Linear Attention as Bayesian Inference

This paper shows that the recurrent update used in linear attention models is mathematically equivalent to Bayesian inference under a Dependent Dirichlet Process. The forgetting rate, the input-dependent gate, and the multi-head structure each receive a clean probabilistic interpretation. The result is exact and holds by construction, not as an approximation.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-03-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18975349
Primary Topic
Neural dynamics and brain function
Type
article
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article

Linear Attention as Bayesian Inference

Âzeddine Frimane
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Neural dynamics and brain function
article

Linear Attention as Bayesian Inference

Âzeddine Frimane
article en

Abstract

This paper shows that the recurrent update used in linear attention models is mathematically equivalent to Bayesian inference under a Dependent Dirichlet Process. The forgetting rate, the input-dependent gate, and the multi-head structure each receive a clean probabilistic interpretation. The result is exact and holds by construction, not as an approximation.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Neural dynamics and brain function
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Linear Attention as Bayesian Inference — Âzeddine Frimane · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS