Late breaking results: adaptive ensembles of dynamic DNNs for collaborative edge inference

Edge computing enables low-latency and privacy-preserving DNN inference, yet heterogeneous and dynamically changing device resources make it difficult to satisfy real-time constraints. In this paper, we present AdaEnsemble, an adaptive and collaborative ensemble inference framework that integrates Dynamic DNNs with deadline-aware scheduling. The system profiles accuracy and latency offline and selects both model widths and participating devices at runtime to maximize accuracy under a given deadline. Experiments on heterogeneous edge devices show that AdaEnsemble adapts effectively to different latency requirements and consistently outperforms the state-of-art.

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Publication Details

Journal
ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)
Published
2026-01-13
Primary Topic
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Late breaking results: adaptive ensembles of dynamic DNNs for collaborative edge inference

Mingyu Hu, Jonathon Hare, Amit Kumar Singh, Geoff Merrett
ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
article

Late breaking results: adaptive ensembles of dynamic DNNs for collaborative edge inference

Mingyu Hu, Jonathon Hare, Amit Kumar Singh, Geoff Merrett
article en

Abstract

Edge computing enables low-latency and privacy-preserving DNN inference, yet heterogeneous and dynamically changing device resources make it difficult to satisfy real-time constraints. In this paper, we present AdaEnsemble, an adaptive and collaborative ensemble inference framework that integrates Dynamic DNNs with deadline-aware scheduling. The system profiles accuracy and latency offline and selects both model widths and participating devices at runtime to maximize accuracy under a given deadline. Experiments on heterogeneous edge devices show that AdaEnsemble adapts effectively to different latency requirements and consistently outperforms the state-of-art.

ePrints Soton (University of Southampton)
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
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