Construction of a CeO <sub> <i>x</i> </sub> -Ru Interfacial Structure for Enhanced Olefin Production in Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis

Designing efficient interfacial structures to overcome the low intrinsic activity of low-loading Ru-based catalysts in Fischer–Tropsch synthesis oto olefins (FTO) remains crucial. Herein, we engineered a CeOx-Ru interfacial structure by doping Ce into silica-supported Ru nanoparticles. The optimized 0.1Ce/Ru catalyst (1 wt % Ru) exhibits 1.76-fold higher intrinsic activity than Ce-free Ru, maintaining ∼70% olefin selectivity, suppressing total selectivity of CH4 and CO2 to <6%, and achieving record-high olefin space-time yield with long-term stability. This catalyst also successfully breaks the activity–selectivity trade-off for reported Ru-based FTO catalysts. Characterizations and mechanistic studies verify that Ce incorporation not only generates electron-rich Ru centers at the Ru–Ov-Ce3+ interfacial sites but also constructs channels favorable for H2 activation and transfer; these effects collectively enhance H* reactivity, facilitate CO activation and dissociation, and ultimately boost FTO performance and Ru utilization efficiency.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Catalysis
Published
2026-03-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.6c00117
Primary Topic
Catalysts for Methane Reforming
Type
article
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article

Construction of a CeO x -Ru Interfacial Structure for Enhanced Olefin Production in Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis

Peipei Zhang, Tiejun Lin, Yuxin Liu, Hanqing Chen et al.
ACS Catalysis
Catalysts for Methane Reforming
article

Construction of a CeO x -Ru Interfacial Structure for Enhanced Olefin Production in Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis

Peipei Zhang, Tiejun Lin, Yuxin Liu, Hanqing Chen, Yanfang Song, Kaidi Liu, Kun Gong, Menghao Su, Liangshu Zhong, Yunlei An, Shan Qiao
article en

Abstract

Designing efficient interfacial structures to overcome the low intrinsic activity of low-loading Ru-based catalysts in Fischer–Tropsch synthesis oto olefins (FTO) remains crucial. Herein, we engineered a CeOx-Ru interfacial structure by doping Ce into silica-supported Ru nanoparticles. The optimized 0.1Ce/Ru catalyst (1 wt % Ru) exhibits 1.76-fold higher intrinsic activity than Ce-free Ru, maintaining ∼70% olefin selectivity, suppressing total selectivity of CH4 and CO2 to <6%, and achieving record-high olefin space-time yield with long-term stability. This catalyst also successfully breaks the activity–selectivity trade-off for reported Ru-based FTO catalysts. Characterizations and mechanistic studies verify that Ce incorporation not only generates electron-rich Ru centers at the Ru–Ov-Ce3+ interfacial sites but also constructs channels favorable for H2 activation and transfer; these effects collectively enhance H* reactivity, facilitate CO activation and dissociation, and ultimately boost FTO performance and Ru utilization efficiency.

ACS CatalysisVol. 16(6)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), ShanghaiTech University (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), Advanced Technology & Materials (China) (CN), Carbon180 (US), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
Catalysts for Methane Reforming
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Construction of a CeO <sub> <i>x</i> </sub> -Ru Interfacial Structure for Enhanced Olefin Production in Fischer–Tropsch Synthesis — Peipei Zhang, Tiejun Lin, et al. · ACS Catalysis (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS