Survival outcomes and influencing factors in Zhengzhou HIV/AIDS patients following antiretroviral therapy initiation (2014-2024): a retrospective cohort analysis

From 2014 to 2024, the overall survival of HIV-infected individuals receiving antiviral therapy in Zhengzhou was favorable. However, advanced age and a low baseline CD4<sup>+</sup> T lymphocyte count were identified as significant factors for an elevated mortality risk. It is recommended to enhance clinical management for older patients and to initiate treatment early to improve CD4<sup>+</sup> T lymphocyte levels, thereby further improving survival outcomes.

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Journal
Frontiers in Public Health
Published
2026-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2026.1733724
Primary Topic
HIV-related health complications and treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Survival outcomes and influencing factors in Zhengzhou HIV/AIDS patients following antiretroviral therapy initiation (2014-2024): a retrospective cohort analysis

Xuan Yang, Zhihui Zhang, Zhaoyun Chen, Yan Sun et al.
Frontiers in Public Health
HIV-related health complications and treatments
article

Survival outcomes and influencing factors in Zhengzhou HIV/AIDS patients following antiretroviral therapy initiation (2014-2024): a retrospective cohort analysis

Xuan Yang, Zhihui Zhang, Zhaoyun Chen, Yan Sun, Meng Deng, Qiong Li
article en

Abstract

From 2014 to 2024, the overall survival of HIV-infected individuals receiving antiviral therapy in Zhengzhou was favorable. However, advanced age and a low baseline CD4<sup>+</sup> T lymphocyte count were identified as significant factors for an elevated mortality risk. It is recommended to enhance clinical management for older patients and to initiate treatment early to improve CD4<sup>+</sup> T lymphocyte levels, thereby further improving survival outcomes.

Frontiers in Public HealthVol. 14
Fairfield Infectious Diseases Hospital (AU), Office of Infectious Diseases (US), Infectious Clinical Hospital No. 1 (RU)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
HIV-related health complications and treatments
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