From Human Hands to Machine Minds: Financing <scp>AI</scp> ‐Driven Entrepreneurship in Reward‐Based Crowdfunding

ABSTRACT This study examines the effect of artificial intelligence (AI) adoption on financing performance in reward‐based crowdfunding. Using Kickstarter data from US projects, we find that AI projects have lower pledged amounts, receive fewer donations and attract fewer backers. The negative effect is partly driven by abnormal narrative tone and moderated by information readability, geographic conditions and backer sentiment. Additionally, subsample analysis shows that AI technology projects perform worst, while topic modelling indicates better outcomes when AI supports rather than replaces human creativity. Our findings highlight that the trust‐based frictions facing cutting‐edge innovations in crowdfunding differ from those in professional investor evaluations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Accounting and Finance
Published
2026-03-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.70207
Primary Topic
FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

From Human Hands to Machine Minds: Financing AI ‐Driven Entrepreneurship in Reward‐Based Crowdfunding

Yihui Lan, Yuan George Shan, Zirui Song
Accounting and Finance
FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance
article

From Human Hands to Machine Minds: Financing AI ‐Driven Entrepreneurship in Reward‐Based Crowdfunding

Yihui Lan, Yuan George Shan, Zirui Song
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study examines the effect of artificial intelligence (AI) adoption on financing performance in reward‐based crowdfunding. Using Kickstarter data from US projects, we find that AI projects have lower pledged amounts, receive fewer donations and attract fewer backers. The negative effect is partly driven by abnormal narrative tone and moderated by information readability, geographic conditions and backer sentiment. Additionally, subsample analysis shows that AI technology projects perform worst, while topic modelling indicates better outcomes when AI supports rather than replaces human creativity. Our findings highlight that the trust‐based frictions facing cutting‐edge innovations in crowdfunding differ from those in professional investor evaluations.

Accounting and Finance
The University of Western Australia (AU)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance
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