Enhancing Curie Temperature for CrTe <sub>2</sub> -Containing Heterostructures via Interfacial Engineering
Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) ferromagnetic heterostructures offer a nondestructive strategy for engineering and modifying the magnetic and electronic properties of 2D materials. Realizing large-area, atomically thin 2D vdW ferromagnets with Curie temperature (<i>T</i><sub>c</sub>) above room temperature remains a key challenge due to the limited size, uncontrolled thickness, and suppressed magnetism of existing materials. Here, we report the wafer-scale growth of layer-controlled CrTe<sub>2</sub>-containing vdW heterostructures via a "high-to-low" temperature growth strategy. This approach enables the precise fabrication of diverse heterostructures with atomically sharp interfaces, controlled layer numbers, and excellent structural uniformity across 4 in. wafers. Systematic characterizations reveal robust proximity-induced interfacial magnetic enhancement, achieving a <i>T</i><sub>c</sub> of up to 300 K in WTe<sub>2</sub>/6L CrTe<sub>2</sub> and PtTe<sub>2</sub>/6L CrTe<sub>2</sub> wafers through large spin-orbit coupling. This work provides a scalable pathway for constructing high-quality 2D magnetic vdW heterostructures and provides a rational design framework for future 2D spintronic devices.
Authors
- Weidian Li
- Zhao Fu
- Weilin Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6353-8703)
- Xi Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8867-5912)
- Zhihua Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5014-6946)
- Jun Li
- Libo Gao
Institutions
- Hunan University (CN)
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures (CN)
- Nanjing University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nano Letters
- Published
- 2026-03-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.6c00077
- Primary Topic
- 2D Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00