Local Communities and Tourism Development in Sultanate of Oman: A Field Study of the Attitudes of the Residents in Masirah Island

This study aimed to uncover trends towards tourism development in the island by identifying by knowing the vision of the Ministry of Tourism and its plans. It analyzed the local residents’ attitudes, and identifying the challenges they may face, and the mechanisms that help to address them. The study was based on the descriptive and analytical approach. Three research tools were used. First, analysis of the electronic executive summary of Oman Tourism Strategy 2016-2020. Second, a questionnaire to collect data from the sample of local population numbering (358). Third, an interview guide administered with official leadership in some government departments on the Island and with specialists in the Ministry of Tourism. The study has come out with several results, the most important of which is that the Ministry of Tourism is determined to develop the tourism sector in Masi rah. The results indicated that there are positive trends towards tourism development. Among the challenges facing the tourism in the Island is the intense pressure on public services and support for tourism activity and lack of tourism services. The study highlights a set of mechanisms. Most importantly: the establishment of the bridge linking Masara/Shnnah. There is also service, leisure facilities, and increasing hotel apartments and resorts.