Exploring the Role of Social Distance and Mysterious Consumption in Accommodation Choice

This research examines how social distance and how attentional allocation responses to surprise shape accommodation choice. We argue that surprise redirects attention toward the features of the offering making relational considerations more influential. Across three online experiments and one laboratory eye-tracking study, we find that consumers are more willing to choose accommodations for socially close others, and that surprise intensifies this tendency by increasing attention to the unexpected. Eye-tracking data provide convergent evidence that surprise-driven attention underlies these effects. The findings integrate social distance theory with attentional allocation to offer a cohesive framework for understanding decision-making under uncertainty in hospitality settings. We also outline managerial implications for designing surprise-based offerings that align with relational contexts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Published
2026-01-05
Primary Topic
Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Exploring the Role of Social Distance and Mysterious Consumption in Accommodation Choice

Fernando de Oliveira Santini, Anna S. Mattila, Wagner Junior Ladeira, Diego Costa Pinto et al.
Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
article

Exploring the Role of Social Distance and Mysterious Consumption in Accommodation Choice

Fernando de Oliveira Santini, Anna S. Mattila, Wagner Junior Ladeira, Diego Costa Pinto, Musarrat Shaheen
article en

Abstract

This research examines how social distance and how attentional allocation responses to surprise shape accommodation choice. We argue that surprise redirects attention toward the features of the offering making relational considerations more influential. Across three online experiments and one laboratory eye-tracking study, we find that consumers are more willing to choose accommodations for socially close others, and that surprise intensifies this tendency by increasing attention to the unexpected. Eye-tracking data provide convergent evidence that surprise-driven attention underlies these effects. The findings integrate social distance theory with attentional allocation to offer a cohesive framework for understanding decision-making under uncertainty in hospitality settings. We also outline managerial implications for designing surprise-based offerings that align with relational contexts.

Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Customer Service Quality and Loyalty
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