Interactive active learning for literature screening: finetuning GPT with DeepSeek reasoning for cross-domain generalization

This study introduces an interactive active learning framework that leverages fine-tuned LLMs with reasoning capabilities to enhance literature screening. The approach offers a scalable solution to more efficient and reliable information retrieval in systematic reviews.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
Published
2026-03-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jamia/ocag014
Primary Topic
Machine Learning and Algorithms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Interactive active learning for literature screening: finetuning GPT with DeepSeek reasoning for cross-domain generalization

Y. Lynn Wang, Joseph M. Plasek, Xinsong Du, Peter C. Hou et al.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
Machine Learning and Algorithms
article

Interactive active learning for literature screening: finetuning GPT with DeepSeek reasoning for cross-domain generalization

Y. Lynn Wang, Joseph M. Plasek, Xinsong Du, Peter C. Hou, Yiming Li, Pengyu Hong, Li Zhou, Ya-Wen Chuang, John Lian, Zhengyang Zhou
article en

Abstract

This study introduces an interactive active learning framework that leverages fine-tuned LLMs with reasoning capabilities to enhance literature screening. The approach offers a scalable solution to more efficient and reliable information retrieval in systematic reviews.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Harvard University (US), National Chung Hsing University (TW), China Medical University (TW), Taichung Veterans General Hospital (TW), Brandeis University (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Machine Learning and Algorithms
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Interactive active learning for literature screening: finetuning GPT with DeepSeek reasoning for cross-domain generalization — Y. Lynn Wang, Joseph M. Plasek, et al. · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS