Impact of On-pump Versus Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass on Oxidative Stress and Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

Objectives: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is common after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).Gammaglutamyl transferase (GGT), an index of oxidative injury, could provide predictive information regarding POAF. Materials and Methods:Patients who underwent on-pump or off-pump CABG between January 2019 And December 2023 were included in this retrospective cohort study.Both pre-and post-CABG GGT concentrations were documented.POAF events were continuously monitored by means of telemetry.Tables provide information on demographics, biochemical measures, and POAF outcomes.Results: A total of 183 patients were included in the analysis.POAF occurred more frequently in on-pump patients (35%) Than in off-pump patients (20%).Postoperative GGT levels were significantly higher in the POAF group.estimated p-values are included in all the tables below. Conclusion:High levels of postoperative GGT are correlated with POAF after CABG.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Updates in Cardiovascular Medicine
Published
2026-03-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.32596/jucvm.galenos.2025.2025-7-172
Primary Topic
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
Type
article
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article

Impact of On-pump Versus Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass on Oxidative Stress and Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

Emced Khalil
Journal of Updates in Cardiovascular Medicine
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
article

Impact of On-pump Versus Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass on Oxidative Stress and Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

Emced Khalil
article en

Abstract

Objectives: Postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) is common after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).Gammaglutamyl transferase (GGT), an index of oxidative injury, could provide predictive information regarding POAF. Materials and Methods:Patients who underwent on-pump or off-pump CABG between January 2019 And December 2023 were included in this retrospective cohort study.Both pre-and post-CABG GGT concentrations were documented.POAF events were continuously monitored by means of telemetry.Tables provide information on demographics, biochemical measures, and POAF outcomes.Results: A total of 183 patients were included in the analysis.POAF occurred more frequently in on-pump patients (35%) Than in off-pump patients (20%).Postoperative GGT levels were significantly higher in the POAF group.estimated p-values are included in all the tables below. Conclusion:High levels of postoperative GGT are correlated with POAF after CABG.

Journal of Updates in Cardiovascular Medicine
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Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
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