Trillion Dollar Hydrogen Infrastructure for Steel

Analysis of trillion-dollar hydrogen infrastructure investment needed for steel decarbonisation. World requires $1+ trillion investment over two decades based on Stegra's costs. Multi-industry collaboration reduces costs 50-90% through shared pipelines, storage, electrolyser facilities. Top future steel hubs combine high-quality iron ore access with renewable energy: Western Australia, Northern Sweden, Eastern Canada positioned to dominate hydrogen-based steel production.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18925717
Primary Topic
Iron and Steelmaking Processes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Trillion Dollar Hydrogen Infrastructure for Steel

Andrzej M. Kotas
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Iron and Steelmaking Processes
article

Trillion Dollar Hydrogen Infrastructure for Steel

Andrzej M. Kotas
article en

Abstract

Analysis of trillion-dollar hydrogen infrastructure investment needed for steel decarbonisation. World requires $1+ trillion investment over two decades based on Stegra's costs. Multi-industry collaboration reduces costs 50-90% through shared pipelines, storage, electrolyser facilities. Top future steel hubs combine high-quality iron ore access with renewable energy: Western Australia, Northern Sweden, Eastern Canada positioned to dominate hydrogen-based steel production.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Network (GB)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Iron and Steelmaking Processes
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