Few-Shot Classification Using Ensemble of Multi-Scale Median-Enhanced Features

Few-shot learning aims to train classifiers with limited samples for novel object recognition, facing key challenges in feature extraction robustness and discriminative representation. To address these issues, we propose a Median-Enhanced Multi-Scale Adaptive Network. Firstly, an adaptive fusion convolution module with deformable kernels is designed to capture spatially transformed features, improving cross-domain adaptability. Next, a median-enhanced attention mechanism integrates median filtering with channel attention, effectively suppressing feature noise and outliers while highlighting discriminative patterns. Finally, we develop a hierarchical metric learning framework that combines multi-scale feature representations with learnable similarity metrics. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches, achieving accuracy gains of 1.27% (1-shot) and 1.12% (5-shot) on Mini-ImageNet, 1.76%/1.52% on Tiered-ImageNet, and 2.28%/2.21% on CUB, compared to the SetFeat model.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Network Dynamics and Intelligence
Published
2026-03-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.53941/ijndi.2026.100005
Primary Topic
Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Few-Shot Classification Using Ensemble of Multi-Scale Median-Enhanced Features

Sunjie Zhang, Ce Yang, Zhanqiang Liu
International Journal of Network Dynamics and Intelligence
Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
article

Few-Shot Classification Using Ensemble of Multi-Scale Median-Enhanced Features

Sunjie Zhang, Ce Yang, Zhanqiang Liu
article en

Abstract

Few-shot learning aims to train classifiers with limited samples for novel object recognition, facing key challenges in feature extraction robustness and discriminative representation. To address these issues, we propose a Median-Enhanced Multi-Scale Adaptive Network. Firstly, an adaptive fusion convolution module with deformable kernels is designed to capture spatially transformed features, improving cross-domain adaptability. Next, a median-enhanced attention mechanism integrates median filtering with channel attention, effectively suppressing feature noise and outliers while highlighting discriminative patterns. Finally, we develop a hierarchical metric learning framework that combines multi-scale feature representations with learnable similarity metrics. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches, achieving accuracy gains of 1.27% (1-shot) and 1.12% (5-shot) on Mini-ImageNet, 1.76%/1.52% on Tiered-ImageNet, and 2.28%/2.21% on CUB, compared to the SetFeat model.

International Journal of Network Dynamics and IntelligenceVol. 5(1)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning
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Few-Shot Classification Using Ensemble of Multi-Scale Median-Enhanced Features — Sunjie Zhang, Ce Yang, et al. · International Journal of Network Dynamics and Intelligence (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS