Assembly of a pangenome uncovers novel non-reference unique insertion sequences in cattle highlighting their genetic diversity

Our findings demonstrate the value of pangenome approaches to uncover functionally relevant SVs, particularly NRUIs, that are systematically not in the current reference genome. By linking these variants to economically important traits, our work underscores the need to incorporate breed diversity into future genomic analyses and reference-building efforts in cattle.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology
Published
2026-03-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40104-026-01373-3
Primary Topic
Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Assembly of a pangenome uncovers novel non-reference unique insertion sequences in cattle highlighting their genetic diversity

Aurélien Capitan, Carole Iampietro, F. Besnard, Clémentine Escouflaire et al.
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnology
Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
article

Assembly of a pangenome uncovers novel non-reference unique insertion sequences in cattle highlighting their genetic diversity

Aurélien Capitan, Carole Iampietro, F. Besnard, Clémentine Escouflaire, Maulana M. Naji, Laurence Drouilhet, Camille Eché, Joanna Lledo, Cécile Grohs, Sébastien Fritz, Valentin Sorin, G. Tosser-Klopp, D. Boichard, M. Boussaha, Denis Milan, Christophe Klopp, Cécile Donnadieu, Marie-Pierre Sanchez
article en

Abstract

Our findings demonstrate the value of pangenome approaches to uncover functionally relevant SVs, particularly NRUIs, that are systematically not in the current reference genome. By linking these variants to economically important traits, our work underscores the need to incorporate breed diversity into future genomic analyses and reference-building efforts in cattle.

Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology/Journal of animal science and biotechnologyVol. 17(1)
École Nationale Vétérinaire de Toulouse (FR), Université Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées (FR), AgroParisTech (FR), Université Paris-Saclay (FR), Microbiologie de l’alimentation au service de la santé (FR), Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement (FR), Génétique Physiologie et Systèmes d'Elevage (FR)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche, Région Occitanie Pyrénées-Méditerranée
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
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