Perturbative Analysis of Singularity-Free Cosmological Solutions in Unimodular Kaluza–Klein Theory

The unimodular version of the Kaluza–Klein theory is briefly discussed, and its projection onto four-dimensional spacetime is constructed. Imposing the unimodularity condition on the five-dimensional Kaluza–Klein metric, detgAB=1 is equivalent to introducing a cosmological term in Einstein’s equations in four dimensions with a scalar field of the Brans–Dicke type. Singularity-free cosmological solutions with scalar field and matter sources are constructed, and their basic properties are analyzed In the present paper, attention is focused on the perturbative analysis of cosmological solutions, providing insights into their stability against small fluctuations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Universe
Published
2026-03-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/universe12030075
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Perturbative Analysis of Singularity-Free Cosmological Solutions in Unimodular Kaluza–Klein Theory

J. C. Fabris, Richard Kerner, Stéfani Faller
Universe
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Perturbative Analysis of Singularity-Free Cosmological Solutions in Unimodular Kaluza–Klein Theory

J. C. Fabris, Richard Kerner, Stéfani Faller
article en

Abstract

The unimodular version of the Kaluza–Klein theory is briefly discussed, and its projection onto four-dimensional spacetime is constructed. Imposing the unimodularity condition on the five-dimensional Kaluza–Klein metric, detgAB=1 is equivalent to introducing a cosmological term in Einstein’s equations in four dimensions with a scalar field of the Brans–Dicke type. Singularity-free cosmological solutions with scalar field and matter sources are constructed, and their basic properties are analyzed In the present paper, attention is focused on the perturbative analysis of cosmological solutions, providing insights into their stability against small fluctuations.

UniverseVol. 12(3)
Sorbonne Université (FR), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique de la Matière Condensée (FR), Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (BR)
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico, Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e Inovação do Espírito Santo
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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