Higher-dimensional BKL dynamics in AdS black holes

A bstract Chaotic BKL dynamics provides a canonical description of the approach to spacelike singularities as a sequence of Kasner epochs grouped into eras. While this paradigm is well established for cosmological singularities, explicit realizations inside black holes have been scarce, despite renewed interest from holography. Here, we construct a broad class of asymptotically AdS black holes in D ≥ 4 whose interiors exhibit bona fide BKL dynamics as the singularity is approached. In the near-singularity regime, the evolution reduces to billiard-like motion in a compact domain that forms a regular ( D – 2)-simplex. We derive closed-form bouncing rules for the Kasner exponents in arbitrary dimension and prove the ensuing chaotic dynamics. A key novelty for D ≥ 5 is a richer internal organization of eras: inequivalent transitions between epochs lead to distinct Kasner seasons , yielding new patterns of epoch/era structure for both electric and gravitational walls. Finally, we investigate a holographic diagnostic, the thermal a -function, whose monotonic flow captures individual epochs and eras and can display near-walking behavior in suitable Kasner regimes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-08-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep08(2026)164
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Higher-dimensional BKL dynamics in AdS black holes

Juan F. Pedraza, Elena Cáceres, Ayan Patra, Ángel J. Murcia
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Higher-dimensional BKL dynamics in AdS black holes

Juan F. Pedraza, Elena Cáceres, Ayan Patra, Ángel J. Murcia
article en

Abstract

A bstract Chaotic BKL dynamics provides a canonical description of the approach to spacelike singularities as a sequence of Kasner epochs grouped into eras. While this paradigm is well established for cosmological singularities, explicit realizations inside black holes have been scarce, despite renewed interest from holography. Here, we construct a broad class of asymptotically AdS black holes in D ≥ 4 whose interiors exhibit bona fide BKL dynamics as the singularity is approached. In the near-singularity regime, the evolution reduces to billiard-like motion in a compact domain that forms a regular ( D – 2)-simplex. We derive closed-form bouncing rules for the Kasner exponents in arbitrary dimension and prove the ensuing chaotic dynamics. A key novelty for D ≥ 5 is a richer internal organization of eras: inequivalent transitions between epochs lead to distinct Kasner seasons , yielding new patterns of epoch/era structure for both electric and gravitational walls. Finally, we investigate a holographic diagnostic, the thermal a -function, whose monotonic flow captures individual epochs and eras and can display near-walking behavior in suitable Kasner regimes.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(8)
Durham University (GB), Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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