Beneficial Effect of 20-Hydroxyecdysone on Kidney Damage in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Gerbil

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) on redox status, inflammation and renal fibrosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic gerbil.In this study 24 gerbils were divided into 4 groups: control, diabetic gerbils induced by streptozotocin (STZ, 130 mg/kg B.W), diabetic treated with 20-hydroxyecdysone (50 mg/kg B.W) and normal gerbils received 20E (50 mg/kg B.W).Our results showed a significant decrease in plasma glucose, lipids and creatinine in diabetic group treated with 20E.We also observed a decrease in renal MDA content and an increase antioxidant activities (GSH, SOD and CAT).In addition, histomorphometric and immunhistochemical analyses revealed an improvement in renal architecture and a decrease in the percentage of collagen surface area.These results indicate that 20E has a beneficial effect on kidney damage probably through its antioxidant action.

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Journal
International Journal of Morphology
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4067/s0717-95022025000602138
Primary Topic
Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
Type
article
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article

Beneficial Effect of 20-Hydroxyecdysone on Kidney Damage in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Gerbil

N. Semiane, Khadidja Mokeddem, Zineb Bellahreche, Y. Dahmani et al.
International Journal of Morphology
Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
article

Beneficial Effect of 20-Hydroxyecdysone on Kidney Damage in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Gerbil

N. Semiane, Khadidja Mokeddem, Zineb Bellahreche, Y. Dahmani, Aicha Mallek, Ouahiba Sihali-Beloui
article en

Abstract

The aim of this work was to evaluate the effects of 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E) on redox status, inflammation and renal fibrosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic gerbil.In this study 24 gerbils were divided into 4 groups: control, diabetic gerbils induced by streptozotocin (STZ, 130 mg/kg B.W), diabetic treated with 20-hydroxyecdysone (50 mg/kg B.W) and normal gerbils received 20E (50 mg/kg B.W).Our results showed a significant decrease in plasma glucose, lipids and creatinine in diabetic group treated with 20E.We also observed a decrease in renal MDA content and an increase antioxidant activities (GSH, SOD and CAT).In addition, histomorphometric and immunhistochemical analyses revealed an improvement in renal architecture and a decrease in the percentage of collagen surface area.These results indicate that 20E has a beneficial effect on kidney damage probably through its antioxidant action.

International Journal of MorphologyVol. 43(6)
University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene (DZ), University of Algiers Benyoucef Benkhedda (DZ), University of Algiers 3 (DZ), University of Blida (DZ)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Natural Antidiabetic Agents Studies
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