<i>N</i> , <i>N</i> ′-Di-Boc- <i>N</i> ″-fluorosulfonyl-guanidine: A SuFEx-Enabled Guanylating Reagent (SuFEx-G) with Enhanced Reactivity on Water

We report N,N'-di-Boc-N″-fluorosulfonyl-guanidine (<b>SuFEx-G</b>), a bench-stable SuFEx-enabled guanylating reagent with unprecedented "on-water" reactivity. In MeCN/H<sub>2</sub>O, it forms oil droplets with aromatic amines, hydrazines, and hydrazides, accelerating room-temperature synthesis of Boc-protected guanidines that can be isolated by simple filtration. Mechanistic studies confirm oil/water interfaces essential for rate acceleration, and both experimental and theoretical data show <b>SuFEx-G</b> outperforms Goodman's reagent due to the spring-loaded thermodynamic driving force from [NHSO<sub>2</sub>F]<sup><b>-</b></sup> hydrolysis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-03-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c00291
Primary Topic
Chemical Synthesis and Analysis
Type
article
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article

N , N ′-Di-Boc- N ″-fluorosulfonyl-guanidine: A SuFEx-Enabled Guanylating Reagent (SuFEx-G) with Enhanced Reactivity on Water

X.D. Xue, M. R. Zheng, Long Xu, Hanzheng Li et al.
Organic Letters
Chemical Synthesis and Analysis
article

N , N ′-Di-Boc- N ″-fluorosulfonyl-guanidine: A SuFEx-Enabled Guanylating Reagent (SuFEx-G) with Enhanced Reactivity on Water

X.D. Xue, M. R. Zheng, Long Xu, Hanzheng Li, Jiajia Dong, Wang Wei
article en

Abstract

We report N,N'-di-Boc-N″-fluorosulfonyl-guanidine (<b>SuFEx-G</b>), a bench-stable SuFEx-enabled guanylating reagent with unprecedented "on-water" reactivity. In MeCN/H<sub>2</sub>O, it forms oil droplets with aromatic amines, hydrazines, and hydrazides, accelerating room-temperature synthesis of Boc-protected guanidines that can be isolated by simple filtration. Mechanistic studies confirm oil/water interfaces essential for rate acceleration, and both experimental and theoretical data show <b>SuFEx-G</b> outperforms Goodman's reagent due to the spring-loaded thermodynamic driving force from [NHSO<sub>2</sub>F]<sup><b>-</b></sup> hydrolysis.

Organic LettersVol. 28(11)
Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry (CN), Center for Translational Molecular Medicine (NL), Institute of Natural Science (KP), University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), RE Hydrogen (United Kingdom) (GB)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Chemical Synthesis and Analysis
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<i>N</i> , <i>N</i> ′-Di-Boc- <i>N</i> ″-fluorosulfonyl-guanidine: A SuFEx-Enabled Guanylating Reagent (SuFEx-G) with Enhanced Reactivity on Water — X.D. Xue, M. R. Zheng, et al. · Organic Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS