AI‐Driven Chatbot for Social Procurement in Infrastructure Projects: Empowering Marginalised Communities

ABSTRACT Social procurement seeks to generate social value and contribute to sustainable development, including community benefits and opportunities for marginalised groups. Achieving these outcomes depends on effective participation, which is often lacking due to limited awareness of construction technologies amongst marginalised communities. Moreover, existing studies have given little attention to technological solutions that address these knowledge gaps. Thus, this study developed an artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven chatbot to examine how to overcome knowledge gaps. Guided by a pragmatist philosophy, a mixed research choice and experimental strategy were adopted. Marginalised community interactions were recorded for accuracy and efficiency, and the results were analysed via the Wilcoxon signed‐rank test and Kruskal–Wallis H test. Moreover, the results were validated through subject matter expert interviews. Findings show that the chatbot significantly improved accuracy and efficiency. As such, the study presented the first ever AI‐driven chatbot designed to reduce knowledge barriers that limit marginalised groups' participation in social procurement and improve stakeholder engagement.

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Publication Details

Journal
Sustainable Development
Published
2026-02-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.70827
Primary Topic
AI in Service Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

AI‐Driven Chatbot for Social Procurement in Infrastructure Projects: Empowering Marginalised Communities

Malintha Fernando, Biyanka Ekanayake, Saeedha Nazar, B. A. K. S. Perera
Sustainable Development
AI in Service Interactions
article

AI‐Driven Chatbot for Social Procurement in Infrastructure Projects: Empowering Marginalised Communities

Malintha Fernando, Biyanka Ekanayake, Saeedha Nazar, B. A. K. S. Perera
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Social procurement seeks to generate social value and contribute to sustainable development, including community benefits and opportunities for marginalised groups. Achieving these outcomes depends on effective participation, which is often lacking due to limited awareness of construction technologies amongst marginalised communities. Moreover, existing studies have given little attention to technological solutions that address these knowledge gaps. Thus, this study developed an artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven chatbot to examine how to overcome knowledge gaps. Guided by a pragmatist philosophy, a mixed research choice and experimental strategy were adopted. Marginalised community interactions were recorded for accuracy and efficiency, and the results were analysed via the Wilcoxon signed‐rank test and Kruskal–Wallis H test. Moreover, the results were validated through subject matter expert interviews. Findings show that the chatbot significantly improved accuracy and efficiency. As such, the study presented the first ever AI‐driven chatbot designed to reduce knowledge barriers that limit marginalised groups' participation in social procurement and improve stakeholder engagement.

Sustainable Development
University of Technology Sydney (AU), University of Moratuwa (LK)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
AI in Service Interactions
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