Chlorinated Paracyclophanes: Composition Analysis and Direct Metal‐Free Alkylation with <i>n</i> ‐BuLi

A transition‐metal‐free alkylation of the dichloro[2.2]paracyclophane scaffold is reported, representing a significant advancement in the reactivity of this unique class of compounds. The pseudo‐ para isomer of dichloro[2.2]paracyclophane was isolated from a commercial mixture via crystallization, and its structure was assessed by detailed 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. The reaction of the purified isomer with butyllithium was investigated, and a systematic optimization revealed that reaction rate and selectivity were significantly improved by using a chelating agent and conducting the reaction in refluxing heptane. This refined protocol yielded the desired dialkylated product, establishing a new and more efficient synthetic pathway that opens the door to further exploration of this unprecedented reactivity.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Published
2026-02-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejoc.202501150
Primary Topic
Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Chlorinated Paracyclophanes: Composition Analysis and Direct Metal‐Free Alkylation with n ‐BuLi

Fabrizio Menchini Fabris, Davide Frigatti, Alessandro Scarso, Stefan Bräse
European Journal of Organic Chemistry
Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
article

Chlorinated Paracyclophanes: Composition Analysis and Direct Metal‐Free Alkylation with n ‐BuLi

Fabrizio Menchini Fabris, Davide Frigatti, Alessandro Scarso, Stefan Bräse
article en

Abstract

A transition‐metal‐free alkylation of the dichloro[2.2]paracyclophane scaffold is reported, representing a significant advancement in the reactivity of this unique class of compounds. The pseudo‐ para isomer of dichloro[2.2]paracyclophane was isolated from a commercial mixture via crystallization, and its structure was assessed by detailed 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. The reaction of the purified isomer with butyllithium was investigated, and a systematic optimization revealed that reaction rate and selectivity were significantly improved by using a chelating agent and conducting the reaction in refluxing heptane. This refined protocol yielded the desired dialkylated product, establishing a new and more efficient synthetic pathway that opens the door to further exploration of this unprecedented reactivity.

European Journal of Organic ChemistryVol. 29(12)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), Ca' Foscari University of Venice (IT), Kerntechnische Entsorgung Karlsruhe (Germany) (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.