Structure‐Based Drug Repurposing Identifies Meclofenamic Acid as a Potential S100A7 Inhibitor for Recurrent Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

ABSTRACT Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) presents significant clinical challenges due to high recurrence and limited treatment options. This study utilized a multi‐omics computational strategy comprising transcriptome profiling, network analysis, and structure‐based virtual screening—to identify repurposed medications for preventing OSCC recurrence. Analysis of the GSE217142 dataset identified 267 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), with SPRR1B, TGM1, S100A7, CDSN, and IVL identified as key hub genes. S100A7 was selected for virtual screening due to its critical role in tumor progression. Structural analysis of S100A7 revealed a high‐affinity binding cavity (Pocket 1) characterized by polar and aromatic residues. Using the DrugRep platform to test over 2000 FDA‐approved drugs, meclofenamic acid was identified as the top candidate with a binding affinity of −6.1 kcal/mol and favorable ADMET properties. Docking confirmed substantial interactions with residues ASP80 and TYR53, supporting its potential to inhibit S100A7‐mediated pathways. These findings demonstrate the efficacy of computational drug repurposing and provide a foundation for further in vitro and in vivo validation in recurrent oral cancer.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemistrySelect
Published
2026-02-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202503837
Primary Topic
S100 Proteins and Annexins
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Structure‐Based Drug Repurposing Identifies Meclofenamic Acid as a Potential S100A7 Inhibitor for Recurrent Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Priyank Sahoo, Sangeeta Chhotaray, Soumya Jal
ChemistrySelect
S100 Proteins and Annexins
article

Structure‐Based Drug Repurposing Identifies Meclofenamic Acid as a Potential S100A7 Inhibitor for Recurrent Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Priyank Sahoo, Sangeeta Chhotaray, Soumya Jal
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) presents significant clinical challenges due to high recurrence and limited treatment options. This study utilized a multi‐omics computational strategy comprising transcriptome profiling, network analysis, and structure‐based virtual screening—to identify repurposed medications for preventing OSCC recurrence. Analysis of the GSE217142 dataset identified 267 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), with SPRR1B, TGM1, S100A7, CDSN, and IVL identified as key hub genes. S100A7 was selected for virtual screening due to its critical role in tumor progression. Structural analysis of S100A7 revealed a high‐affinity binding cavity (Pocket 1) characterized by polar and aromatic residues. Using the DrugRep platform to test over 2000 FDA‐approved drugs, meclofenamic acid was identified as the top candidate with a binding affinity of −6.1 kcal/mol and favorable ADMET properties. Docking confirmed substantial interactions with residues ASP80 and TYR53, supporting its potential to inhibit S100A7‐mediated pathways. These findings demonstrate the efficacy of computational drug repurposing and provide a foundation for further in vitro and in vivo validation in recurrent oral cancer.

ChemistrySelectVol. 11(9)
Centurion University of Technology and Management (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
S100 Proteins and Annexins
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