Real-World Testing of an Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agent as an Early Intervention and Support Tool in the Mental Health Referral Care Pathway: A Mixed-Methods Study

Although sample size limited the analysis, participant feedback highlighted its potential to supplement clinical services. Our study findings suggest that the change of depression score is similar in both arms thus indicating that there is no evidence that Wysa treats depression in this study. However, limited sample size could have influenced this. Key lessons to improve the quality of effectiveness studies of digital health technologies were identified.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/00207640251415507
Primary Topic
Digital Mental Health Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Real-World Testing of an Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agent as an Early Intervention and Support Tool in the Mental Health Referral Care Pathway: A Mixed-Methods Study

Céire Costelloe, Emma V. Taylor, Rohit Shankar, Ananya Ananthakrishnan et al.
International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Digital Mental Health Interventions
article

Real-World Testing of an Artificial Intelligence Conversational Agent as an Early Intervention and Support Tool in the Mental Health Referral Care Pathway: A Mixed-Methods Study

Céire Costelloe, Emma V. Taylor, Rohit Shankar, Ananya Ananthakrishnan, Martin Orr, Madison Milne-Ives, Edward Meinert, Alina Paik, Becky Inkster
article en

Abstract

Although sample size limited the analysis, participant feedback highlighted its potential to supplement clinical services. Our study findings suggest that the change of depression score is similar in both arms thus indicating that there is no evidence that Wysa treats depression in this study. However, limited sample size could have influenced this. Key lessons to improve the quality of effectiveness studies of digital health technologies were identified.

International Journal of Social Psychiatry
Institute of Cancer Research (GB), Central and North West London NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University of Cambridge (GB), Cornwall Partnership NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Imperial College London (GB), Wye College (GB), Newcastle University (GB), University of Plymouth (GB)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 41%
Digital Mental Health Interventions
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