Copper‐Catalyzed Umpolung Strategy of <i>N</i> ‐2,2,2‐Trifluoroethylisa‐tin Ketimines for the Synthesis of Spirobenzodiazepine Oxindoles
A copper-catalyzed umpolung [4+3] cycloaddition of N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimines with ethynyl benzoxazinanones is reported, featuring rare Cα-selective nucleophilic reactivity of the ketimine (overcoming the typical predominance of Cα'-position). This protocol affords 1,3-benzodiazepines embedded with a spirooxindole scaffold in high yields and excellent diastereoselectivities, with broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. The products integrate pharmacophoric 1,3-benzodiazepine, spirooxindole, and trifluoromethyl moieties, holding promise for drug discovery.
Authors
- Xiaochen Tian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5260-9570)
- Yong Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-0493)
- Hang Cheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5030-3200)
- Yang Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-9394)
- Changhong Han
- Tao Liu
Institutions
- Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (CN)
- Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Qingdao (CN)
- Ocean University of China (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Chemistry - A European Journal
- Published
- 2026-03-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202600001
- Primary Topic
- Synthesis and pharmacology of benzodiazepine derivatives
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00