Copper‐Catalyzed Umpolung Strategy of <i>N</i> ‐2,2,2‐Trifluoroethylisa‐tin Ketimines for the Synthesis of Spirobenzodiazepine Oxindoles

A copper-catalyzed umpolung [4+3] cycloaddition of N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimines with ethynyl benzoxazinanones is reported, featuring rare Cα-selective nucleophilic reactivity of the ketimine (overcoming the typical predominance of Cα'-position). This protocol affords 1,3-benzodiazepines embedded with a spirooxindole scaffold in high yields and excellent diastereoselectivities, with broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. The products integrate pharmacophoric 1,3-benzodiazepine, spirooxindole, and trifluoromethyl moieties, holding promise for drug discovery.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chemistry - A European Journal
Published
2026-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202600001
Primary Topic
Synthesis and pharmacology of benzodiazepine derivatives
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Copper‐Catalyzed Umpolung Strategy of N ‐2,2,2‐Trifluoroethylisa‐tin Ketimines for the Synthesis of Spirobenzodiazepine Oxindoles

Xiaochen Tian, Yong Li, Hang Cheng, Yang Wang et al.
Chemistry - A European Journal
Synthesis and pharmacology of benzodiazepine derivatives
article

Copper‐Catalyzed Umpolung Strategy of N ‐2,2,2‐Trifluoroethylisa‐tin Ketimines for the Synthesis of Spirobenzodiazepine Oxindoles

Xiaochen Tian, Yong Li, Hang Cheng, Yang Wang, Changhong Han, Tao Liu
article en

Abstract

A copper-catalyzed umpolung [4+3] cycloaddition of N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimines with ethynyl benzoxazinanones is reported, featuring rare Cα-selective nucleophilic reactivity of the ketimine (overcoming the typical predominance of Cα'-position). This protocol affords 1,3-benzodiazepines embedded with a spirooxindole scaffold in high yields and excellent diastereoselectivities, with broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance. The products integrate pharmacophoric 1,3-benzodiazepine, spirooxindole, and trifluoromethyl moieties, holding promise for drug discovery.

Chemistry - A European Journal
Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (CN), Marine Biomedical Research Institute of Qingdao (CN), Ocean University of China (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Synthesis and pharmacology of benzodiazepine derivatives
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