Case Report: Stage-by-stage fueling, glucose dynamics, and next-day metabolism and biomarker responses after baseline testing in an 18.5-hour Swedish classic tetrathlon

In this condensed UE tetrathlon case, discipline-specific feeding opportunities, rather than generic hourly targets, largely determined achievable CHO delivery, and glycaemic excursions occurred only during the terminal running stage. This integrated case provides a reference observation to inform logistics-aware fueling plans and to motivate prospective studies evaluating whether real-time CGM with predefined decision rules improves late-stage fueling and glycaemic stability in UE events.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2026.1733702
Primary Topic
Muscle metabolism and nutrition
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Case Report: Stage-by-stage fueling, glucose dynamics, and next-day metabolism and biomarker responses after baseline testing in an 18.5-hour Swedish classic tetrathlon

Fredrik Staff Edin, Ulrika Andersson‐Hall, S. Pettersson, Jonny Trinh
Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
Muscle metabolism and nutrition
article

Case Report: Stage-by-stage fueling, glucose dynamics, and next-day metabolism and biomarker responses after baseline testing in an 18.5-hour Swedish classic tetrathlon

Fredrik Staff Edin, Ulrika Andersson‐Hall, S. Pettersson, Jonny Trinh
article en

Abstract

In this condensed UE tetrathlon case, discipline-specific feeding opportunities, rather than generic hourly targets, largely determined achievable CHO delivery, and glycaemic excursions occurred only during the terminal running stage. This integrated case provides a reference observation to inform logistics-aware fueling plans and to motivate prospective studies evaluating whether real-time CGM with predefined decision rules improves late-stage fueling and glycaemic stability in UE events.

Frontiers in Sports and Active LivingVol. 8
Swedish School of Sport and Health Sciences (SE), University of Gothenburg (SE)
Göteborgs Universitet
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Muscle metabolism and nutrition
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