Gromov's compactness theorem for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance

The intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance between timed-metric-spaces, first introduced by Sakovich–Sormani, yields a weak notion of convergence for space-times. In this paper we prove a compactness theorem for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff convergence of timed-metric-spaces using timed-Fréchet maps. Our proof introduces the notion of “addresses” and provides a new way of stating Gromov's original compactness theorem for Gromov–Hausdorff convergence of metric spaces. We also obtain a new Arzelà–Ascoli theorem for real valued uniformly bounded Lipschitz functions on Gromov–Hausdorff converging compact metric spaces. Moreover, we establish the triangle inequality for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Differential Geometry and its Applications
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.difgeo.2026.102364
Primary Topic
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
Type
article
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article

Gromov's compactness theorem for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance

Christina Sormani, Raquel Perales, Mauricio Che
Differential Geometry and its Applications
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
article

Gromov's compactness theorem for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance

Christina Sormani, Raquel Perales, Mauricio Che
article en

Abstract

The intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance between timed-metric-spaces, first introduced by Sakovich–Sormani, yields a weak notion of convergence for space-times. In this paper we prove a compactness theorem for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff convergence of timed-metric-spaces using timed-Fréchet maps. Our proof introduces the notion of “addresses” and provides a new way of stating Gromov's original compactness theorem for Gromov–Hausdorff convergence of metric spaces. We also obtain a new Arzelà–Ascoli theorem for real valued uniformly bounded Lipschitz functions on Gromov–Hausdorff converging compact metric spaces. Moreover, we establish the triangle inequality for the intrinsic timed-Hausdorff distance.

Differential Geometry and its ApplicationsVol. 103
The Graduate Center, CUNY (US), University of Vienna (AT), Universidad de Guanajuato (MX), Lehman College (US), Mathematics Research Center (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Geometric and Algebraic Topology
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