SpectraMelt: An Open-Source A2I Simulator

The Nyquist Folding Receiver is an architecture that uses Compressed Sensing to convert analog radio frequency signals into digital signals. Analog-to-Digital Converter architectures that implement Compressed Sensing are collectively known as Analog-to-Information. Sparse bandlimited analog signals with frequency bands above the Nyquist frequency of a traditional Analog-to-Digital Converter can be recovered by Analog-to-Information receivers. Recovery of these signals is affected by the selection of a Compressed Sensing recovery algorithm. Typical recovery algorithms selected for recovery of Nyquist Folding Receiver-compressed outputs use iterative methods to find the solution. This work presents a machine learning approach to signal reconstruction. The proposed method uses a neural network to learn the mapping from compressed samples to the original signal. The neural network is trained on a set of synthetic signals generated by a new open-source Analog-to-Information simulator called SpectraMelt. The results show that the neural network can effectively reconstruct the original signal from the compressed samples, achieving better performance than traditional iterative methods.

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Publication Details

Journal
Signals
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/signals7020025
Primary Topic
Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

SpectraMelt: An Open-Source A2I Simulator

James Camden Martin, Shuxia Sun, Peter Swartz, Saiyu Ren
Signals
Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques
article

SpectraMelt: An Open-Source A2I Simulator

James Camden Martin, Shuxia Sun, Peter Swartz, Saiyu Ren
article en

Abstract

The Nyquist Folding Receiver is an architecture that uses Compressed Sensing to convert analog radio frequency signals into digital signals. Analog-to-Digital Converter architectures that implement Compressed Sensing are collectively known as Analog-to-Information. Sparse bandlimited analog signals with frequency bands above the Nyquist frequency of a traditional Analog-to-Digital Converter can be recovered by Analog-to-Information receivers. Recovery of these signals is affected by the selection of a Compressed Sensing recovery algorithm. Typical recovery algorithms selected for recovery of Nyquist Folding Receiver-compressed outputs use iterative methods to find the solution. This work presents a machine learning approach to signal reconstruction. The proposed method uses a neural network to learn the mapping from compressed samples to the original signal. The neural network is trained on a set of synthetic signals generated by a new open-source Analog-to-Information simulator called SpectraMelt. The results show that the neural network can effectively reconstruct the original signal from the compressed samples, achieving better performance than traditional iterative methods.

SignalsVol. 7(2)
Wright State University (US), University of Oklahoma (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques
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