Paid to play: football club owner ambitions on promotion to the English premier league and impact on the league

Purpose What can be inferred about the financial and sporting ambitions of football club owners when promoted to the English Premier League (EPL)? Does this effect the competitive balance of the league? Do parachute payments effect sporting outcomes in the EPL? Design/methodology/approach The expected financial gain and additional expenditure on talent for clubs promoted to the EPL are calculated and compared to a hypothetical scenario where clubs spend at least the full gain. The league competitive balance is compared to a hypothetical league without newly promoted clubs. Findings More owners are concerned with retaining expected gains than with avoiding relegation. This did not significantly adversely affect competitive balance in the EPL. Clubs promoted without parachute payments were more successful in avoiding relegation from the EPL. Originality/value Owners of clubs promoted to the EPL are less “win oriented” than their financial gain would allow but more successful if not promoted with a parachute payment.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Sport Business and Management An International Journal
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1108/sbm-08-2025-0190
Primary Topic
Sports Analytics and Performance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Paid to play: football club owner ambitions on promotion to the English premier league and impact on the league

Robert D. Evans
Sport Business and Management An International Journal
Sports Analytics and Performance
article

Paid to play: football club owner ambitions on promotion to the English premier league and impact on the league

Robert D. Evans
article en

Abstract

Purpose What can be inferred about the financial and sporting ambitions of football club owners when promoted to the English Premier League (EPL)? Does this effect the competitive balance of the league? Do parachute payments effect sporting outcomes in the EPL? Design/methodology/approach The expected financial gain and additional expenditure on talent for clubs promoted to the EPL are calculated and compared to a hypothetical scenario where clubs spend at least the full gain. The league competitive balance is compared to a hypothetical league without newly promoted clubs. Findings More owners are concerned with retaining expected gains than with avoiding relegation. This did not significantly adversely affect competitive balance in the EPL. Clubs promoted without parachute payments were more successful in avoiding relegation from the EPL. Originality/value Owners of clubs promoted to the EPL are less “win oriented” than their financial gain would allow but more successful if not promoted with a parachute payment.

Sport Business and Management An International Journal
Birkbeck, University of London (GB)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Sports Analytics and Performance
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.