Dynamic properties of entry games with firms adopting different adjustment mechanisms

This paper investigates the dynamic properties of three entry games in a market initially composed of N gradient-adjusting firms. The entrant may adopt one of three output adjustment mechanisms: gradient adjustment, best response, or local monopolistic approximation (LMA). Under the assumptions that the entrant’s marginal cost does not differ significantly from the average marginal cost of the incumbents and that the number of incumbent firms is no less than four, we establish an ordering of the stability regions, indicating that less information in the adjustment mechanism may lead to stronger market stability. With respect to bifurcations, we find that the entry model of a best response firm differs qualitatively from the other two. Furthermore, numerical simulations reveal that this model may exhibit 1:3, 1:4, and 1:5 resonance bifurcations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)
Published
2026-03-02
Primary Topic
Merger and Competition Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Dynamic properties of entry games with firms adopting different adjustment mechanisms

Ally Quan Zhang, Xiaoliang Li
Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)
Merger and Competition Analysis
article

Dynamic properties of entry games with firms adopting different adjustment mechanisms

Ally Quan Zhang, Xiaoliang Li
article en

Abstract

This paper investigates the dynamic properties of three entry games in a market initially composed of N gradient-adjusting firms. The entrant may adopt one of three output adjustment mechanisms: gradient adjustment, best response, or local monopolistic approximation (LMA). Under the assumptions that the entrant’s marginal cost does not differ significantly from the average marginal cost of the incumbents and that the number of incumbent firms is no less than four, we establish an ordering of the stability regions, indicating that less information in the adjustment mechanism may lead to stronger market stability. With respect to bifurcations, we find that the entry model of a best response firm differs qualitatively from the other two. Furthermore, numerical simulations reveal that this model may exhibit 1:3, 1:4, and 1:5 resonance bifurcations.

Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University)
Ministry of Education, India, Shanghai University of Finance and Economics
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Merger and Competition Analysis
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