Post-coital dynamics of the penile and cervico-vaginal genital microbiome

Condom-protected penile-vaginal sex was associated with minimal genital microbiome changes, whereas condomless penile-vaginal sex among established couples led to extensive exchange of genital microbiota. Most disruptions to the microbiome resolved within 2-3 days, although changes in vaginal pH were associated with longer-lasting increases in Gardnerella abundance. Video Abstract.

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Publication Details

Journal
Microbiome
Published
2026-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40168-026-02364-2
Primary Topic
Reproductive tract infections research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Post-coital dynamics of the penile and cervico-vaginal genital microbiome

S Huibner, Elizabeth Tevlin, Azadeh Fazel, Sareh Bagherichimeh et al.
Microbiome
Reproductive tract infections research
article

Post-coital dynamics of the penile and cervico-vaginal genital microbiome

S Huibner, Elizabeth Tevlin, Azadeh Fazel, Sareh Bagherichimeh, Wangari Tharao, Jack Villani, Rupert Kaul, Avid Mohammadi, Juan E. Salazar, Sydney G. Nelson, Maliha Aziz, Abigail Onos, Daniel K. Park, Cindy Z. Liu
article en

Abstract

Condom-protected penile-vaginal sex was associated with minimal genital microbiome changes, whereas condomless penile-vaginal sex among established couples led to extensive exchange of genital microbiota. Most disruptions to the microbiome resolved within 2-3 days, although changes in vaginal pH were associated with longer-lasting increases in Gardnerella abundance. Video Abstract.

Microbiome
University of Toronto (CA), George Washington University (US), Women's Health In Women's Hands (CA)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Reproductive tract infections research
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