A Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of STING Agonist MK-2118

Pharmaceutical companies are increasingly leveraging the power of biocatalysis to enable the development of concise and robust commercial manufacturing processes for their therapeutics. Yet, implementation of biocatalysis via protein engineering often requires years to generate a production-ready enzyme. To enable rapid clinical supply, we engineered an enoate-reductase (ERED) to catalyze a key asymmetric reduction in a concise 4-step chemoenzymatic route toward the orally bioavailable STING agonist MK-2118. Within 2 months, we evolved a Z-selective ERED with high activity that delivered the desired product in high yield and exquisite enantioselectivity. The 4-step chemoenzymatic process was used to successfully deliver >10 kg of MK-2118 from readily available starting materials at 40% overall yield and >99% ee to accelerate clinical trials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Process Research & Development
Published
2026-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00448
Primary Topic
interferon and immune responses
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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A Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of STING Agonist MK-2118

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A Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of STING Agonist MK-2118

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article en

Abstract

Pharmaceutical companies are increasingly leveraging the power of biocatalysis to enable the development of concise and robust commercial manufacturing processes for their therapeutics. Yet, implementation of biocatalysis via protein engineering often requires years to generate a production-ready enzyme. To enable rapid clinical supply, we engineered an enoate-reductase (ERED) to catalyze a key asymmetric reduction in a concise 4-step chemoenzymatic route toward the orally bioavailable STING agonist MK-2118. Within 2 months, we evolved a Z-selective ERED with high activity that delivered the desired product in high yield and exquisite enantioselectivity. The 4-step chemoenzymatic process was used to successfully deliver >10 kg of MK-2118 from readily available starting materials at 40% overall yield and >99% ee to accelerate clinical trials.

Organic Process Research & DevelopmentVol. 30(3)
Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) (US), Codexis (United States) (US), Park Avenue Synagogue (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
interferon and immune responses
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