Pay gaps in the National Health Service: Gender and sexuality
Studies investigating the relationship between gender, sexual identity and pay have increased in number and scope over the last three decades, enabling a greater understanding of the outcomes facing LGB+ workers in the labour market. Pay gap studies that also allow for the disclosure of sexual identity in the workplace are, however, very rare. Using a rich survey of employees from the National Health Service in England, this article considers the relationship between relative pay, LGB+ identity, and disclosure for both men and women. While the findings reveal substantial heterogeneity within the LGB + , disclosure is shown to be related to higher pay from larger returns on the endowments of LGB+ employees (men or women), especially so for men.
Authors
- Melisa Sayli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5286-6373)
- Anna Einarsdóttir (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8689-6351)
- Bridget Lockyer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2195-5549)
- Karen Ann Mumford
- Edith Aguirre
- Benjamin Arthur Smith
Institutions
- University of Essex (GB)
- IZA - Institute of Labor Economics (DE)
- Townsville Hospital (AU)
- University of Surrey (GB)
- University of York (GB)
Publication Details
- Journal
- PLoS ONE
- Published
- 2026-03-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0342384
- Primary Topic
- Gender Diversity and Inequality
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00