Identifying high-risk combinations of metformin during COVID-19

Some combinations of metformin with second-line antidiabetic drugs might require caution in the context of chronic diabetes mellitus type 2 therapy and COVID-19 related deaths. Findings should be interpreted as hypothesis-generating signals from real-world data rather than evidence of causal drug effects. Further research is needed, especially for metformin+GLP-1 agonist, as well as head-to-head comparisons of combinations therapies.

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Journal
PLoS ONE
Published
2026-03-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0343979
Primary Topic
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
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article
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article

Identifying high-risk combinations of metformin during COVID-19

Ognjen Brborović, Tamara Buble, Hana Brborović, Tamara Poljičanin et al.
PLoS ONE
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
article

Identifying high-risk combinations of metformin during COVID-19

Ognjen Brborović, Tamara Buble, Hana Brborović, Tamara Poljičanin, Jelena Dimnjaković, Emanuel Brađašević
article en

Abstract

Some combinations of metformin with second-line antidiabetic drugs might require caution in the context of chronic diabetes mellitus type 2 therapy and COVID-19 related deaths. Findings should be interpreted as hypothesis-generating signals from real-world data rather than evidence of causal drug effects. Further research is needed, especially for metformin+GLP-1 agonist, as well as head-to-head comparisons of combinations therapies.

PLoS ONEVol. 21(3)
University of Zagreb (HR), Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo (HR), University of Applied Health Sciences (HR), Institute for Medical Informatics and Biostatistics (CH)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
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