Effect of HPV Adult Vaccination on Serum Anti-Müllerian Hormone Levels: Paired Measurements in a Retrospective Cohort

In this retrospective cohort with paired AMH measurements, HPV vaccination was not associated with evidence of clinically meaningful short-term impairment in ovarian reserve as assessed by AMH. Observed differences in AMH alterations were modest and should be interpreted cautiously, given residual confounding, measurement variability, and reduced precision in restricted-cohort analyses.