The Hidden Power of Messy Teams

Conventional wisdom holds that innovation teams should begin their project with a clearly defined problem in order to increase their likelihood of success. However, a study of hundreds of ad hoc teams that formed to participate in a large global company’s annual innovation competition found that those with ambiguous problem definitions at the outset who were able to clarify the problems by the project’s midpoint had a greater chance of seeing their innovations successfully implemented.

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Publication Details

Journal
MIT Sloan Management Review
Published
2026-03-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.63383/fxye8059
Primary Topic
Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The Hidden Power of Messy Teams

Jean‐François Harvey, Johnathan Cromwell
MIT Sloan Management Review
Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration
article

The Hidden Power of Messy Teams

Jean‐François Harvey, Johnathan Cromwell
article en

Abstract

Conventional wisdom holds that innovation teams should begin their project with a clearly defined problem in order to increase their likelihood of success. However, a study of hundreds of ad hoc teams that formed to participate in a large global company’s annual innovation competition found that those with ambiguous problem definitions at the outset who were able to clarify the problems by the project’s midpoint had a greater chance of seeing their innovations successfully implemented.

MIT Sloan Management Review
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Interdisciplinary Research and Collaboration
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