Australian Critical Minerals Map 2025

This map shows the locations and status of Australian operating mines, mines under development, mines on care and maintenance and mineral deposits associated with a critical mineral resource as at December 2025. Operating mines include projects that have reported a critical mineral resource, but do not necessarily produce critical minerals. Developing mines are deposits where the project has a positive feasibility study, development has commenced or all approvals have been received. Mines under care and maintenance and mineral deposits are those projects with a known critical mineral resource estimate that may produce critical minerals in the future. For the purposes of this map, critical minerals are defined as minerals and elements that are vital for modern technology and whose supply may be at risk of disruption. As at December 2025, the Australian critical minerals list comprised antimony, arsenic, beryllium, bismuth, chromium, cobalt, fluorine, gallium, germanium, graphite, hafnium, high purity alumina, indium, lithium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, platinum group elements, rare earth elements, rhenium, selenium, silicon (high purity silica/quartz), scandium, tantalum, tellurium, titanium, tungsten, vanadium and zirconium. These commodities are coloured by mineral groupings on the map.

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Publication Details

Journal
Geoscience Australia
Published
2025-12-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.26186/150802
Primary Topic
Extraction and Separation Processes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Australian Critical Minerals Map 2025

C. Kucka, Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia), J. Pheeney, A. Britt
Geoscience Australia
Extraction and Separation Processes
article

Australian Critical Minerals Map 2025

C. Kucka, Commonwealth of Australia (Geoscience Australia), J. Pheeney, A. Britt
article en

Abstract

This map shows the locations and status of Australian operating mines, mines under development, mines on care and maintenance and mineral deposits associated with a critical mineral resource as at December 2025. Operating mines include projects that have reported a critical mineral resource, but do not necessarily produce critical minerals. Developing mines are deposits where the project has a positive feasibility study, development has commenced or all approvals have been received. Mines under care and maintenance and mineral deposits are those projects with a known critical mineral resource estimate that may produce critical minerals in the future. For the purposes of this map, critical minerals are defined as minerals and elements that are vital for modern technology and whose supply may be at risk of disruption. As at December 2025, the Australian critical minerals list comprised antimony, arsenic, beryllium, bismuth, chromium, cobalt, fluorine, gallium, germanium, graphite, hafnium, high purity alumina, indium, lithium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, niobium, platinum group elements, rare earth elements, rhenium, selenium, silicon (high purity silica/quartz), scandium, tantalum, tellurium, titanium, tungsten, vanadium and zirconium. These commodities are coloured by mineral groupings on the map.

Geoscience Australia
Hospital Británico (UY), Geoscience Australia (AU), Johnson Matthey (Germany) (DE), Knowledge Unlatched (Germany) (DE)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Extraction and Separation Processes
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