Chirality, magic, and quantum correlations in multipartite quantum states
Chirality is a fundamental property of many topological phases, yet it lacks a general information-theoretic formulation. In this work, we introduce a notion of chirality for generic quantum states, defined by the impossibility of transforming a state into its complex conjugate under local unitary operations. We propose several quantitative measures of chirality, including a faithful metric called the chiral log-distance, and a family of nested commutators of modular Hamiltonians. We show that chirality, although not a resource in the traditional sense, is intrinsically linked to two major classes of quantum resources: magic and quantum correlations. In particular, we demonstrate that (i) qubit stabilizer states are always non-chiral, (ii) the chiral log-distance provides a lower bound for several magic monotones, and (iii) a nested commutator-based chirality measure is lower bounded by a variant of interferometric power.
Authors
- B. Shi
- Yijian Zou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8573-000X)
- I. Kim
- Shreya Vardhan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6788-6649)
Institutions
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
- Perimeter Institute (CA)
- University of California San Diego (US)
- University of California, Davis (US)
- Stanford University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- SciPost Physics
- Published
- 2026-03-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.21468/scipostphys.20.3.066
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00