Dynamic Covalent Networks of Molecular Clusters for Hard and Impact‐Resistant Glass with Feasible Processability

The polymeric organic glass suffers from the intrinsic tradeoffs among mechanical strengths, hardness, and impact resistance from their chain topologies, limiting their extensive applications. Herein, a polymer-free approach is developed for the fabrication of glass by crosslinking sub-nm particle using dynamic covalent bonds. The sub-nm polysilsesquioxane (POSS) particle is crosslinked by the dynamic boronic ester bonds when 1,4-phenylenediboronic acid is doped. The high crosslink density with homogeneous distribution of POSS endows the fabricated films with high elastic modulus (1.79 ± 0.43 GPa), hardness (0.36 ± 0.03 GPa), and transparency (>89.5% transmittance). The dynamic feature of the network enables excellent impact resistance beyond typical polymers by showing highenergy dissipation capacity (258.14 J cm<sup>-3</sup>). The dynamic network also grants feasible processability that films with thickness as 1.3 µm can be fabricated through simple hot press. Moreover, due to the enriched B─O bonds and hydroxyl groups, high adhesive strengths as 8.20 ± 0.98 MPa for single lap shear strength on typical glass substrate can be achieved. This study provides new chemical systems to the design of glass with the capability to achieve balanced comprehensive performance in hardness, adhesiveness, (re)processability, and impact resistance besides its inherent high mechanical strength and transparency.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-03-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202524238
Primary Topic
Polymer composites and self-healing
Type
article
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article

Dynamic Covalent Networks of Molecular Clusters for Hard and Impact‐Resistant Glass with Feasible Processability

Wei Liu-Fu, Haiyan Xiao, Panchao Yin, Jia-Fu Yin et al.
Advanced Science
Polymer composites and self-healing
article

Dynamic Covalent Networks of Molecular Clusters for Hard and Impact‐Resistant Glass with Feasible Processability

Wei Liu-Fu, Haiyan Xiao, Panchao Yin, Jia-Fu Yin, Linjie Lan
article en

Abstract

The polymeric organic glass suffers from the intrinsic tradeoffs among mechanical strengths, hardness, and impact resistance from their chain topologies, limiting their extensive applications. Herein, a polymer-free approach is developed for the fabrication of glass by crosslinking sub-nm particle using dynamic covalent bonds. The sub-nm polysilsesquioxane (POSS) particle is crosslinked by the dynamic boronic ester bonds when 1,4-phenylenediboronic acid is doped. The high crosslink density with homogeneous distribution of POSS endows the fabricated films with high elastic modulus (1.79 ± 0.43 GPa), hardness (0.36 ± 0.03 GPa), and transparency (>89.5% transmittance). The dynamic feature of the network enables excellent impact resistance beyond typical polymers by showing highenergy dissipation capacity (258.14 J cm<sup>-3</sup>). The dynamic network also grants feasible processability that films with thickness as 1.3 µm can be fabricated through simple hot press. Moreover, due to the enriched B─O bonds and hydroxyl groups, high adhesive strengths as 8.20 ± 0.98 MPa for single lap shear strength on typical glass substrate can be achieved. This study provides new chemical systems to the design of glass with the capability to achieve balanced comprehensive performance in hardness, adhesiveness, (re)processability, and impact resistance besides its inherent high mechanical strength and transparency.

Advanced Science
Guangdong University of Technology (CN), South China University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Polymer composites and self-healing
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Dynamic Covalent Networks of Molecular Clusters for Hard and Impact‐Resistant Glass with Feasible Processability — Wei Liu-Fu, Haiyan Xiao, et al. · Advanced Science (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS