ASSISTANCE TO BLACK BODIES IN HEALTH ESTABLISHMENTS: DECONSTRUCTING PREJUDICES AND PROMOTING AN ETHICS OF CARE

Introduction: This article explores the differential treatment of black bodies in health systems, highlighting the influence of structural racism and gender bias. The differentiated service faced by black individuals is the result of stereotypes rooted in skin color and ethnic origins, worsening when it comes to transgender people and transvestites. Objective: The study aims to analyze the approach to black bodies in health systems, highlighting the role of unconscious prejudices in the perpetuation of these disparities and proposing critical education as a fundamental step towards awareness. Method: The analysis method adopted is the narrative review of the literature. Through the analysis of books and articles in electronic journals, the aim is to understand how black bodies are treated in health systems, identifying discriminatory patterns and prejudices. Results: The finding emerges that discrimination does not occur consciously, but is a result of the social normalization of racism and gender prejudice. Human and critical training is vital to sensitize health professionals, encouraging a conscious and equitable approach. Conclusion: In view of the results, the urgency of promoting an ethics of care that values diversity is highlighted. Transformation requires profound cultural change, involving education and critical reflection. Overcoming prejudices rooted in health systems is essential to ensure equal and respectful treatment for all patients, regardless of their ethnic origin or gender identity.