Association of VDR BsmI polymorphism and vitamin D status with osteoarthritis susceptibility
The findings indicate that the VDR BsmI polymorphism is associated with knee osteoarthritis in the Kurdish population, whereas FokI, ApaI, and TaqI loci were non-polymorphic. These results highlight population-specific genetic variation within the VDR gene and underscore the need for larger studies incorporating functional validation to clarify the biological relevance of BsmI variation in osteoarthritis.
Authors
- Shahab H. Agha
- Treska S Hassan
- Raya Kh. Yashooa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9886-9868)
- Mukhlis Aali
- Suhad A. Mustafa
- Rebar Nadhem A. Daham
- Haween T. Hassan
- Shawnim M. Maaruf
- Azhin D. Aziz
Institutions
- University of Mosul (IQ)
- Hawler Medical University (IQ)
- Kurdistan Regional Government (IQ)
- Karolinska Institutet (SE)
- University of Kurdistan Hewler (IQ)
- University of Al-Qadisiyah (IQ)
- Salahaddin University-Erbil (IQ)
Publication Details
- Journal
- BMC Medical Genomics
- Published
- 2026-03-02
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-026-02339-0
- Primary Topic
- Vitamin D Research Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00