3 × 3 multicore, Yb-doped fiber amplifier with 3.2 kW output power

Multi-core fibers have emerged as a promising solution for high-power fiber laser systems, which allow for the simultaneous mitigation of thermal and nonlinear effects through core-count scaling. This makes them highly attractive for high-average-power applications. However, there has been no demonstration of a multi-kilowatt, multi-core fiber laser system to date. In this work, we present a Yb-doped, multi-core fiber laser system, delivering up to 3.2 kW of average power (over all cores) with excellent short- and long-term stability. The system exhibited a slope efficiency with respect to launched power of 86.3%, and the output power was limited only by the available pump power.