The association between perceived discrimination and Chinese adolescent loneliness: the roles of school bullying, suicide self-injury ideation, and teacher-student relationship

The current study shows that perceived discrimination is an important predictor of loneliness in adolescents. School bullying and suicide self-injury ideation serve as mediators in this relationship, and the teacher-student relationship moderates the pathway between perceived discrimination and suicide self-injury ideation. These findings underscore the importance of fostering positive teacher-student relationships as a protective factor, suggesting that such relationships can help mitigate the adverse mental health effects of perceived discrimination.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Public Health
Published
2026-03-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-26121-6
Primary Topic
Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

The association between perceived discrimination and Chinese adolescent loneliness: the roles of school bullying, suicide self-injury ideation, and teacher-student relationship

Lingwei Jiang, Chaocao Yang, Ting Wang
BMC Public Health
Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
article

The association between perceived discrimination and Chinese adolescent loneliness: the roles of school bullying, suicide self-injury ideation, and teacher-student relationship

Lingwei Jiang, Chaocao Yang, Ting Wang
article en

Abstract

The current study shows that perceived discrimination is an important predictor of loneliness in adolescents. School bullying and suicide self-injury ideation serve as mediators in this relationship, and the teacher-student relationship moderates the pathway between perceived discrimination and suicide self-injury ideation. These findings underscore the importance of fostering positive teacher-student relationships as a protective factor, suggesting that such relationships can help mitigate the adverse mental health effects of perceived discrimination.

BMC Public Health
Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (CN), Shaanxi Normal University (CN)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 46%
Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
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