Estrategias de gestión en las universidades públicas: una revisión sistemática de literatura 2020-2025

This study analyzed management strategies implemented in public universities through a systematic literature review for the period 2020–2025. Using a qualitative approach, research from ScienceDirect and Redalyc databases was reviewed. The findings show that management strategies enhance educational quality, institutional competitiveness, and academic sustainability. Three main dimensions were identified: strategic planning, change-oriented management, and results-based approaches. It is concluded that an innovative organizational culture strengthens leadership, efficiency, and social commitment in public universities.