Identifying risk factors for burnout and self-harm thoughts among medical students: a multi-institutional survey study

Medical student burnout varies significantly based on multiple factors, with concerning relationships between burnout, WH, and SHT. Medical schools should prioritize creating supportive learning environments and eliminating student mistreatment, with targeted interventions for vulnerable groups including female students, those with financial strain, and caregivers. Addressing these factors early in medical training may help mitigate burnout throughout physicians' careers, ultimately improving healthcare delivery.