When inverse seesaw meets inverse electroweak phase transition: a novel path to leptogenesis

A bstract We propose a new nonthermal leptogenesis mechanism triggered by the cosmic first-order phase transition. The Standard Model is extended with two generations of TeV-scale vectorlike leptons. The lighter generation gives rise to an inverse electroweak phase transition of the Higgs field at T ~ 200 GeV, restoring the symmetry, and resulting in relativistic bubble expansion in the space. The heavier generation is responsible for neutrino masses via the inverse seesaw mechanism. The interaction between bubble walls and particles in the plasma abundantly produces the vectorlike leptons, and they subsequently undergo CP-violating decay to generate the baryon asymmetry. This mechanism is testable at current and future particle experiments.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-02-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep02(2026)256
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
55.92

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article

When inverse seesaw meets inverse electroweak phase transition: a novel path to leptogenesis

Peisi Huang, Ke-Pan Xie, Wen-Yuan Ai
2 citations
Journal of High Energy Physics
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
55.92
article

When inverse seesaw meets inverse electroweak phase transition: a novel path to leptogenesis

Peisi Huang, Ke-Pan Xie, Wen-Yuan Ai
article en
2 citations

Abstract

A bstract We propose a new nonthermal leptogenesis mechanism triggered by the cosmic first-order phase transition. The Standard Model is extended with two generations of TeV-scale vectorlike leptons. The lighter generation gives rise to an inverse electroweak phase transition of the Higgs field at T ~ 200 GeV, restoring the symmetry, and resulting in relativistic bubble expansion in the space. The heavier generation is responsible for neutrino masses via the inverse seesaw mechanism. The interaction between bubble walls and particles in the plasma abundantly produces the vectorlike leptons, and they subsequently undergo CP-violating decay to generate the baryon asymmetry. This mechanism is testable at current and future particle experiments.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(2)
Austrian Academy of Sciences (AT), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Institute of Particle Physics (CA), Beihang University (CN)
National Science Foundation, Government of Canada, European Commission, National Natural Science Foundation of China, Institut Périmètre de physique théorique, Ministry of Colleges and Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 0%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
55.92
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