Disseminated visceral varicella presenting as gastric ulcers

Disseminated varicella-zoster virus infection may involve the gastrointestinal tract and present as dysphagia or gastric ulcers in immunosuppressed patients.Elderly patients with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk for atypical and visceral manifestations of varicella-zoster virus, and increased risk of atypical or visceral varicella-zoster manifestations when gastrointestinal symptoms accompany recent or evolving skin lesions.While antiviral therapy is generally recommended for disseminated or visceral varicella-zoster infection, clinical improvement may occur with supportive care in selected cases. Nonetheless, close monitoring is mandatory and antivirals should be promptly initiated if clinical worsening is observed.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Published
2026-02-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12890/2026_006229
Primary Topic
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Disseminated visceral varicella presenting as gastric ulcers

Christopher William Purnomo, Kenneth Tan, Alifa el Husna, Coana Sukmagautama et al.
European Journal of Case Reports in Internal Medicine
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
article

Disseminated visceral varicella presenting as gastric ulcers

Christopher William Purnomo, Kenneth Tan, Alifa el Husna, Coana Sukmagautama, Alya Amelia
article en

Abstract

Disseminated varicella-zoster virus infection may involve the gastrointestinal tract and present as dysphagia or gastric ulcers in immunosuppressed patients.Elderly patients with diabetes mellitus are at increased risk for atypical and visceral manifestations of varicella-zoster virus, and increased risk of atypical or visceral varicella-zoster manifestations when gastrointestinal symptoms accompany recent or evolving skin lesions.While antiviral therapy is generally recommended for disseminated or visceral varicella-zoster infection, clinical improvement may occur with supportive care in selected cases. Nonetheless, close monitoring is mandatory and antivirals should be promptly initiated if clinical worsening is observed.

European Journal of Case Reports in Internal MedicineVol. 13(3)
Sebelas Maret University (ID)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
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