A Practical Method for Inline‐To‐Offline Conversion in Extracorporeal Photopheresis
Extracorporeal photopheresis (ECP) is an established immunomodulatory therapy that is traditionally delivered using either "inline" systems, which integrate mononuclear cell (MNC) collection, photoactivation, and reinfusion, or "offline" platforms that allow greater processing flexibility but require dedicated irradiation equipment. Access to standalone UVA irradiators may be limited in clinical and research settings where cryopreservation of ECP-treated cells is required. In this study, we describe a practical hybrid approach that adapts the inline Amicus Blue Photopheresis System into an inline-to-offline workflow, enabling larger total blood volume processing, partial reinfusion, and cryopreservation of photoactivated MNCs. Using a fixed 200-mL MNC collection, followed by standard 8-methoxypsoralen administration and UVA irradiation, 50 mL was reinfused inline, while the remaining product was aliquoted for offline cryopreservation. This method has been implemented in the OPERA clinical trial (NCT05413005) and preserves procedural safety, product integrity, and operational simplicity. In summary, this approach enables offline capabilities within an inline ECP framework without requiring an independent UVA irradiator and expands flexibility for clinical programs and translational research. Trial Registration: NCT05413005.
Authors
- Yendry Ventura-Carmenate
- Carlos Agustín Villegas Valverde (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7478-0482)
- Shinnette Lumame (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9490-9878)
- Marlene Cato
- Yandy Marx Castillo-Aleman
- Charisma Castelo
- Jay Mary Rose-Roque
- Antonio Alfonso Bencomo-Hernandez
- Mutaz Atieh
- Michael Onyema
Institutions
- Abu Dhabi University (AE)
- United Arab Emirates University (AE)
- Shaikh Khalifa Medical City (AE)
- Abu Dhabi National Oil (United Arab Emirates) (AE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Clinical Apheresis
- Published
- 2026-02-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/jca.70104
- Primary Topic
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00