A rare complication in humans of a rare disease in Germany: a case of bilateral tubo-ovarian abscesses caused by Brucella melitensis

Here, we present a clinical case of bilateral tubo-ovarian abscesses with spread to the appendix in a 29-year-old woman of Bosnian origin, that was caused by Brucella melitensis CONCLUSIONS: Our report discusses the lessons learned from this rare complication of brucellosis in a non-endemic region, scrutinizes the involvement of a dermoid cyst as hideout for chronic infection and summarizes current data on brucellosis epidemiology worldwide and in Germany.

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Publication Details

Journal
Infection
Published
2026-02-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-026-02749-3
Primary Topic
Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A rare complication in humans of a rare disease in Germany: a case of bilateral tubo-ovarian abscesses caused by Brucella melitensis

Mike H. Pillukat, Kristina Wohlfart, Daniel Lang, Enrico Mantel et al.
Infection
Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
article

A rare complication in humans of a rare disease in Germany: a case of bilateral tubo-ovarian abscesses caused by Brucella melitensis

Mike H. Pillukat, Kristina Wohlfart, Daniel Lang, Enrico Mantel, Hans-Peter Maidhof, August Stich, Michael Seidel, Sabine Zange
article en

Abstract

Here, we present a clinical case of bilateral tubo-ovarian abscesses with spread to the appendix in a 29-year-old woman of Bosnian origin, that was caused by Brucella melitensis CONCLUSIONS: Our report discusses the lessons learned from this rare complication of brucellosis in a non-endemic region, scrutinizes the involvement of a dermoid cyst as hideout for chronic infection and summarizes current data on brucellosis epidemiology worldwide and in Germany.

Infection
University Hospital Regensburg (DE), Universität der Bundeswehr München (DE), Bavarian Broadcasting (DE), Bundeswehrkrankenhaus (DE), Universitätsklinikum Würzburg (DE), Klinikum Fürth (DE), Bundeswehr Medical Service Academy (DE), Institut für Mikrobiologie der Bundeswehr
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Brucella: diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment
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