EMOTION RECOGNITION OF CELLO PERFORMANCE BASED ON GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

This study proposes an emotion recognition and generation model for cello performance oriented toward intelligent music education and emotional interaction. By fusing the Waveform-based Language Model (WavLM) self-supervised model, performance dynamic features (volume, rhythm, glissando), and a three-stage generation module based on diffusion transformers, the model’s capabilities in emotion recognition and audio generation are enhanced. Combined with a discriminator and a joint training mechanism, the model achieves a 5.7% improvement in Accuracy and a 0.069 increase in Macro-F1 on the Database for Emotional Analysis in Music (DEAM) dataset. The generation module outperforms existing models in metrics including Mean Opinion Score (MOS) (4.12), Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) (3.48), and Fréchet Audio Distance (FAD) (2.74), with an emotional expression accuracy of 81.6%. The discriminator module achieves a Macro-F1 of 0.762 and an MSE of 0.0207. The joint training strategy significantly improves generation quality, with a Generated Quality Index (GQI) of 0.39. Results indicate that multimodal fusion and diffusion modeling effectively enhance the understanding and generation quality of musical emotions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology
Published
2026-02-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0219519426400580
Primary Topic
Music and Audio Processing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

EMOTION RECOGNITION OF CELLO PERFORMANCE BASED ON GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Yang Liu
Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology
Music and Audio Processing
article

EMOTION RECOGNITION OF CELLO PERFORMANCE BASED ON GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

Yang Liu
article en

Abstract

This study proposes an emotion recognition and generation model for cello performance oriented toward intelligent music education and emotional interaction. By fusing the Waveform-based Language Model (WavLM) self-supervised model, performance dynamic features (volume, rhythm, glissando), and a three-stage generation module based on diffusion transformers, the model’s capabilities in emotion recognition and audio generation are enhanced. Combined with a discriminator and a joint training mechanism, the model achieves a 5.7% improvement in Accuracy and a 0.069 increase in Macro-F1 on the Database for Emotional Analysis in Music (DEAM) dataset. The generation module outperforms existing models in metrics including Mean Opinion Score (MOS) (4.12), Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) (3.48), and Fréchet Audio Distance (FAD) (2.74), with an emotional expression accuracy of 81.6%. The discriminator module achieves a Macro-F1 of 0.762 and an MSE of 0.0207. The joint training strategy significantly improves generation quality, with a Generated Quality Index (GQI) of 0.39. Results indicate that multimodal fusion and diffusion modeling effectively enhance the understanding and generation quality of musical emotions.

Journal of Mechanics in Medicine and Biology
Twitter (United States) (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 43%
Music and Audio Processing
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