Burnout em Enfermeiros de Cuidados Intensivos Durante a Pandemia de COVID-19: Estudo Transversal

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were recognized as the frontline professionals most vulnerable to burnout. Objective: To identify work-related and personal factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic that contributed to burnout among intensive care unit (ICU) nurses. Methodology: A quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional, and analytical study was conducted. The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was applied to a non-probability sample of 61 ICU nurses. Descriptive and inferential analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics. Results: Nurses with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection, who care for more than 100 patients, and who witnessed COVID-19 patient deaths had higher overall burnout levels. Conclusion: Providing care during the pandemic was associated with high levels of burnout, particularly among nurses who managed high patient loads, experienced patient deaths, and feared becoming infected.

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Publication Details

Journal
Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Published
2025-12-19
Primary Topic
Occupational Health and Burnout
Type
article
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article

Burnout em Enfermeiros de Cuidados Intensivos Durante a Pandemia de COVID-19: Estudo Transversal

Maria Augusta Romão Veiga Branco, Marta Sofia Silvano Martins, Cristina Maria Inocência Imaginário
Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Occupational Health and Burnout
article

Burnout em Enfermeiros de Cuidados Intensivos Durante a Pandemia de COVID-19: Estudo Transversal

Maria Augusta Romão Veiga Branco, Marta Sofia Silvano Martins, Cristina Maria Inocência Imaginário
article en

Abstract

Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses were recognized as the frontline professionals most vulnerable to burnout. Objective: To identify work-related and personal factors associated with the COVID-19 pandemic that contributed to burnout among intensive care unit (ICU) nurses. Methodology: A quantitative, correlational, cross-sectional, and analytical study was conducted. The Copenhagen Burnout Inventory was applied to a non-probability sample of 61 ICU nurses. Descriptive and inferential analyses were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics. Results: Nurses with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection, who care for more than 100 patients, and who witnessed COVID-19 patient deaths had higher overall burnout levels. Conclusion: Providing care during the pandemic was associated with high levels of burnout, particularly among nurses who managed high patient loads, experienced patient deaths, and feared becoming infected.

Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Occupational Health and Burnout
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