BIODIVERSITY PATTERNS OF TREE SPECIES IN AND AROUND SEASONAL POOLS (MAYAS): A CASE STUDY FROM EASTERN SUDAN

This study was conducted during the dry season (February to May 2016) in Dinder National Park to assess the density, relative density, frequency, and abundance of tree species across five Mayas: Abdel Ghani, Musa, Ras Amir, Ein-Elshamis, and Gererrisa. Using the transect line sampling method, data on tree populations were collected and analyzed. The results showed variation in tree abundance and density per square kilometer among the Mayas. The most abundant and dominant tree species identified were Acacia seyal, Ziziphus spp., Combretum spp., Balanites aegyptiaca, and Acacia polycantha. Among these, Acacia seyal covered the largest area and was the most widespread species in the park. To manage the proliferation of Acacia seyal, the study suggests controlled cutting and sale in local markets and nearby villages, which could reduce the need for people to enter the park, thus aiding in conservation efforts